All About Horse Nutrition

Horse NutritionHorses are non-ruminant herbivores of a type known as a "hind-gut fermentor." This means that horses have only one stomach, as do humans. However, unlike humans, they also have to digest plant fiber (largely cellulose) that comes from grass and hay. Therefore, unlike ruminants, who digest fiber in plant matter by use of a multi-chambered stomach, horses use microbial fermentation in a part of the digestive system known as the cecum (or caecum) to break down cellulose.

Basic feeding of the horse

The average modern horse on good hay or pasture with light work usually does not need supplements; however, horses subjected to stress due to age, intensive athletic work, or reproduction may need additional nutrition. Read more >

Mineral supplementation

Animal species, life stage, health and nutritional status all affect the bioavailability of minerals. Factors relating to the diet are level of intake (in relation to requirements), intake of other minerals and intake of substances which may enhance or impair the absorption of the mineral in question. Lastly, there are factors related to the mineral compound used, such as water solubility and chelating qualities of the mineral. Read more >

Vitamins in horse diets

Vitamins A, D and E are the most common vitamins added to horse diets. Although B complex vitamins may not be commonly supplemented, including them in performance horse diets may be necessary. Read more >

Herbal supplements/plant extracts

Plant extracts (phytogenics) are a group of natural growth promoters (NGPs) derived from herbs, spices or other plants. Essential oils represent a concentrated form of phytogenics, containing mainly the active ingredients of the plants. Read more >

Equine probiotics

Probiotics can be an important part of natural horse nutrition. Probiotics can help horses that have weight problems, intestinal problems, or are on or have been on antibiotics. Read more >

Illnesses related to improper feeding

Improper feeding of the horse can lead to severe illnesses or conditions. Some examples are coic, choke and laminitis. Read more >

Producers of horse compound feed

Here we list some links to major compund horse feed producers. Read more >

Producers of horse feed additives

Here we list some of the companies that produce and market feed additves for horses. Read more >

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