Methionine should be added to cow diets to restore
amino acid balance and optimise lactation performance. However, it must be
supplied in a form which protects it from the micro organisms in the rumen. A
new chemical derivative of methionine has been developed, which provides
bioavailable methionine and activates fermentation by the rumen at the same
time.
Nutrient synchrony (or the distribution of nutrients within a day) affects
protein, glucose and fat metabolism and can ultimately impact on the utilization
of nutrients in preruminant calves, concludes PhD student Joost van den Borne at
Wageningen University in the Netherlands.
Most small-scale farmers in Africa feed their dairy
cows on inadequate and low-quality fodder, resulting in low milk production.
Feeding an easy to grow shrub may boost milk production.
The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has granted an expanded dose
range approval for Rumensin for improvement in feed efficiency and coccidiosis
prevention and control in feedlot cattle. The approval increases the upper end
of the dose range to 40 grams per ton, on a 90% dry matter
basis.
Feeding 4 kg/day of raw or roasted soybeans to dairy
cows increased the proportions of unsaturated fatty acids in milk compared to
the control treatment without soybeans.
Increased dietary salt can increases wool growth
across a range of diets, according to CRC Salinity scientist Dr Dean Thomas of
CSIRO Livestock Industries. This suggests the potential use of salt-accumulating
vegetation, such as saltbush, in a grazing strategy to increase wool production
efficiency.
A two-year project in Sorokoba Village, Fiji is being set up to improve
livestock feed from sugar cane tops. This in return helps dairy farmers to yield
higher milk and butter-fat content per cow.
The Department of Health (DOH) in Taiwan plans to relax a ban on ractopamine
in livestock to permit low residue levels of the veterinary drug in pigs and
cattle.
Grain based diets for dairy cows are getting more interest as fodder and land
are getting more expensive. The Australian dairy industry has
therefore launched a research project to find out whether feeding cows
grain will increase the amount of milk they produce.